During this time she met Susan B. Anthony and began an association with the woman's suffrage movement. She was one of the first women to work for the federal government. Newspaper Clipping of Clara Barton, Circa Spanish American War. The American Red Cross immediately leaped into action, issuing a national emergency call for aid. Clara Barton was a celebrity in her own time. Clara Barton was working in the U.S. Patent Office in Washington, DC when the Civil War began. She was the fifth child of Stephen and Sarah Barton. Johnstown, Pennsylvania Flood Shelter, 1889. When construction began in 1891 on a Red Cross supplies warehouse near our nation’s capital, she thought of using the surplus lumber from relief work at Johnstown, Pennsylvania. What It Is written and published by Clara Barton in 1878: To the People of the United States, Senators and Representatives in Congress: Having had the honor conferred upon me of appointment by the Central Commission holding the Geneva Convention to present that treaty to this Government, and to take in … By 1904, Barton retired from the Red Cross. The International Red Cross When Clara Barton visited Europe in search of rest in 1869, she was introduced to a wider field of service through the Red Cross in Geneva, Switzerland. Barton served as the agency’s president until 1904. Working with influential friends and contacts such as Frederick Douglass, she founded the American Red Cross in 1881. What kinds of services do they provide? This picture of the clipping is assumed to be taken in the time of the Spanish American War. There, she became aware of the Geneva, Switzerland-based Red Cross, which called for international agreements to protect the sick and wounded during wartime and for the formation of national societies to give aid voluntarily on a neutral basis. The American Red Cross was founded in 1881, after Clara Barton learned of the international movement while visiting Geneva, Switzerland in 1869. The early years of the American Red Cross were spent responding to disasters, which included floods, fires, and hurricanes. Clarissa Harlowe Barton was born on December 25, 1821 in North Oxford, MA. She also became acquainted with Frederick Douglass and became an activist for civil rights. The Red Cross responded providing medical care, shelter, food, supplies and housing materials. When the U.S. Civil War ended, Barton led a nationwide effort to locate missing soldiers for concerned relatives and friends. 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