Blue Palo Verde (Parkinsonia florida) and Foothills Palo Verde (P. microphylla) The blue Palo Verde … Chamberland points out the palo verde and velvet mesquite both have some drawbacks. It has classic, large-leaved, green foliage that adds to the classic park-style look of the Evergreen Ash. Both low and high elevation deserts cover southern Arizona, including the prominent Phoenix and Tucson cities. It loves full sun and is a drought tolerant tree. Even though trees that do well in the desert don’t need a lot of water, it’s vital to get them off to a good start. As the names imply, they also give you menacing thorns. To make the best use of shade in desert summers, he suggests planting trees on the west side of your home. In addition to being a great shade tree the Tipu has beautiful flowers and is a great addition to any residential or even commercial landscape. Although it resembles a willow, this tree is a relative of the trumpet vine. The east side is the second-best choice. Below is a list of shade and windbreak trees grown in the desert Southwest. The trees bloom a lovely golden, need little water ... Velvet mesquite… Follow this blog to stay tuned with what you need to keep your lawn in tip-top shape year-round. This tree blows with beautiful pink or lavender flowers and grows quickly. NOTE: Any tree located under or near utility lines is subject to trimming or removal by utility company. Most mesquites can provide at least filtered shade; dense trees can produce full shade. Tipu. The Weeping Myall thrives on a wide range of soil types, and it enjoys full sun and reflected heat. The Texas mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) also grows well in the Arizona desert. And the annual rainfall is actually declining because the geographical sprawl of the metro area is diverting storms. “They have branching structures that are low, and you have to do a lot of pruning to lift them up. Get easy-to-understand, actionable yard tips that will give you the greenest grass on the block. It also takes the heat well and enjoys full sun. When the tree blooms, it produces cream-colored flowers. Don’t plant in the summer,” said Chamberland, who is a horticulture specialist, assistant agent, and master gardener with the University of Arizona Extension Service in Phoenix. Willow Acacia This tree is not a true willow tree… LawnStarter is a startup making lawn care easy affordable and reliable. While these trees don’t create deep shade, they allow filtered light through, which is ideal for growing aloe and cacti beneath them. Thankfully, there are several shade trees that will grow quickly in Arizona’s landscape. But a respectable number of trees grow quite well in this booming metropolitan area of 5 million people. That’s important in a place that gets more average annual sunshine than any other major city on earth. Patience is just as important as water, soil, and nutrients when planting trees in Phoenix. Click on each tree … “When you plant a new tree, you need to water it a lot in the first few weeks and months,” he said. Shade Trees & Windbreaks for the Desert Southwest Garden. It’s appropriate to start with the official state tree for Arizona (pictured above). Main image credit: Blue palo verde moon, Katja Schulz, CC 2.0. “Don’t prioritize fast-growing. The Tipu tree is loved by Arizona homeowners as it grows very quickly to it’s mature height of … It’s a deciduous shade tree that will keep it’s leaves most of the year, especially during the hot months. If you’re looking for the best fast growing shade trees for Arizona, this list will help. The Sissoo, or Indian Rosewood, is a fast growing shade trees provide shade in a hurry. Cascalote (Caesalpinia cacalaco): Evergreen … It’s appropriate to start with the official state tree for Arizona (pictured above). With a great wide canopy it provides shade quickly and is a favorite in Arizona as it requires little maintenance or pruning. Palo verde trees won’t irritate allergy sufferers, so this is an ideal landscape tree. They thrive in full sun and their broadleaf canopy provides great shade for your home or commercial property. Fast growers often outgrow their space,” Chamberland said. Shade trees are a valuable addition to the Southwestern desert landscape, providing both shade from the scorching sun and bird nesting places. They are resistant to drought, heat, and wind. Once it’s established – usually after a couple of years – it will take care of itself. The Weeping Myall is a graceful evergreen that looks much like a weeping willow. The cat claw and whitethorn acacias give you fuzzy yellow blossoms that appeal to bees and butterflies. These 12 fast growing shade trees have different shapes and colors of blooms. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. “These are good shade trees because they look native visually. All of them will grow quickly and offer great shade for your landscape at your home or commercial location. It features sweeping, pendulous branches with silvery, grayish-bluish foliage. Shade is a necessity in Arizona, because of the high temperatures and long sun exposure. Evergreen Ash (Fraxinus udhei): Also known as Shamel Ash, this large, fast-growing shade tree is easy to grow and maintain with minimal pruning. As a semi evergreen they add welcomed green to your desert landscape. Besides their natural physical … The Evergreen Pear tree is a favorite in Arizona as it grows fast to its mature height of about 20’. That’s especially important in Phoenix, where the average annual rainfall is less than seven inches. “Fall is the best time to plant trees, and second is spring. Its smaller cousin, the screwbean mesquite, is another good choice. “They make fairly good native small trees but take longer to get up to size.”. NOTE: Any tree located under or near utility lines is subject to trimming or removal by utility company. Clusters of white flowers in spring. That means that you’ll have plenty of new shade in a hurry with the Arizona Ash tree. Low annual rainfall and long growing seasons with hot, intense sunlight beckons gardeners to grow some trees to produce refreshing shade. The Weeping Willow, or Willow Acacia, has a unique shape and foliage that looks as if it’s streaming down. “These are really shrubs,” Chamberland said. The elms width and height provides excellent shade and grows quickly. It grows very quickly and reaches it’s maximum height of about 40’ much quicker than other common trees. Lots of Arizonans use this tree in xeriscaping. A triangle denotes trees which are native to the Sonoran Desert or which are visually compatible with Sonoran Desert landscapes. They look like desert trees and fit in with the natural look,” Chamberland said. Phoenix Website Design, Hosting, Maintenance & SEO by WebTechs.Net. They also drop leaves and seed pods.”. It is extremely tolerant and thrives in full sun. It shrugs off the hottest sun and isn’t choosy when it comes to soil. With a maximum mature height of about 80’ the African Sumac, or Mondell Pine, provides loads of shade to your landscape. The native mesquite (Prosopis velutina) is a native deciduous Arizona tree that grows to between 25 and 40 feet tall. Trimming may result in the tree having an unnatural appearance. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. They thrive in full sun and their thick canopies provide great shade. “These are the toughest native trees and are almost foolproof when they’re established.”. Arizona’s trees that grow below 4500 feet are hardy and beautiful. A triangle denotes trees which are native to the Sonoran Desert or which are visually compatible with Sonoran Desert landscapes. Chamberland says this relative of the Chinese pistache “does surprisingly well” in Phoenix. To conserve irrigation water, choose drought and heat-tolerant tree … The Right Trees. “This is a bit more of an upright tree,” Chamberland said, noting it requires less pruning of lower limbs than the mesquites. It’s a hardy tree which can withstand wind, drought, full sun, but does need to be protected if there’s every flooding. This native of the Mediterranean is a low-maintenance tree that likes full sun and produces many leaves. They grow to about 60’ in height and spread out wide to offer great shade to your landscape. The Shamel Ash is the fastest growing Ash Tree. Eco-Friendly Ways to Control Phoenix Pests, How to Landscape Around a Pool in Phoenix, 21 Deer-Resistant Plants and Trees to Grow in Philadelphia, 14 Deer-Resistant Plants and Trees to Grow in Boston. Learn how your comment data is processed. Palo Verde. “This is good for people looking for something that looks a little more eastern,” Chamberland said, “But it’s still pretty tough.”. These trees often are called “pool friendly” trees. © Copyright 2003 - 2020 A&P Nursery. He recommends planting water-stingy natives. Required fields are marked *. Arizona Rosewood (Vauquelinia californica): Shrubby evergreen that thrives in full sun or partial shade and grows to 10 feet. Quercus virginiana The Live Oak is a large evergreen shade tree noted for its beauty and extreme drought tolerance. They are all well adjusted to growing in the heat of Arizona. It can be the real showoff in your yard with colorful, deciduous flowers and an aroma that attracts bees and hummingbirds. 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