Child psychologists are necessary because they have the training, skills, and aptitudes to help children and adolescents effectively deal with social, emotional, behavioral, and psychological issues in order to lead a happy life. There may also be duties related to helping classroom teachers develop the skills and knowledge they need to attend more appropriately to the needs of a child in his or her classroom. What Type of Degree Does a Speech Therapist Have. For individuals interested in working as a child psychologist, graduate programs in child psychology, developmental psychology, or school psychology are the most appropriate. Childhood should be a worry-free time of happiness and joy, but the presence of a mental health issue can instead make childhood stressful and worrisome. Family work might include all members of the family working simultaneously with the psychologist, or it might involve parents attending therapy together and children attending therapy in separate sessions. Child psychologists must have a deep understanding of human development in order to address the issues outlined above in a competent manner. After administration of a testing instrument, child psychologists must score and interpret the results, with the information gathered to be used to devise treatment programs for their clients. The need for more of these psychologists is set to increase based on the discovery of the importance of approaching child problems as a team by the professionals and adults involved. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Psychologists, Careers in Psychology: How to Become a Child Psychologist, American Board of Professional Psychology: Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Board of Professional Psychology: Eligibility for Specialty Certification in Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology. Graduate studies in child psychology focus on helping students develop the skills they need to effectively treat children with social, emotional, behavioral, or psychological issues. Child psychologists that specialize in play therapy also use the play space as a way to educate children regarding how to behave appropriately, more effectively manage their emotions, and express their feelings in a more clear and appropriate manner. A good number of jobs are available in the research sector as well. Group therapies might take place in a private practice situation, and are also common in educational settings and treatment facilities. Some non-profit organizations, such as charities, or shelters also employ people with a master’s degree in child psychology. Typically, private practice affords the psychologist the greatest income potential. Research. The final step in becoming a child psychologist is to complete a Ph.D. or Psy.D. Likewise, because their clients are minors and are heavily influenced by their home life, child psychologists are also often responsible for working with families. Upon finishing an undergraduate program, you'll need to continue your education to the doctoral level by earning either a research-based Ph.D. or a practice-based Psy.D. What Is the Work Environment for a Child Psychologist? Typically, to be admitted to an undergraduate program, students must have a high school diploma or equivalency, satisfactory scores on either the ACT or SAT, and a GPA that meets or exceeds the minimum requirement. Qualities of a Child Psychologist Enthusiasm. In order to become licensed and certified as a child psychologist, you'll need to gain hands-on training by participating in an internship. Child psychologists might undertake Functional Family Therapy or a similar family-based approach, psychotherapy, or behavioral therapy to address a wide variety of family-based issues, from poor communication to sibling rivalry to working through a traumatic event, such as the loss of a loved one. If you're interested in becoming a child psychologist, prepare to devote close to a decade to your education. Like graduate school, doctoral studies focus heavily on preparing students to work with clients. These positions often require at least a master’s degree as well as supervised practice. Likewise, child psychologists work with children to overcome more serious issues, such as severe mental disorders, personality disorders, or abuse. Many child psychologists also venture into the realm of private practice. Child Life Specialist Career and Salary Information. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimates that employment for psychologists will grow at a rate of 12% through the rest of this decade or just 1% above the average for all occupations. Therefore, job prospects for master’s and doctorate-level workers, especially those with several years of experience, licensure, and certifications, will be much more robust than for workers fresh out of graduate school. These programs usually last two years, if students attend full-time. Licensure requirements vary, but usually include possessing a doctorate in psychology, completion of an internship, one to two years of supervised professional experience and passing a licensing examination. Some graduate schools also require students to interview for a spot in the program. Child psychologists also analyze the manner in which the child plays, looking for patterns of behavior that provide insight into the child’s problems. Still other psychologists that specialize in working with children work in research settings, investigating issues that pertain to the health and wellbeing of children and adolescents. Child psychologists are generally concerned with the primary issues that children and adolescents are faced with as they grow up. Working for school districts is another popular option. Many of your patients may fear or distrust you at first because of experiences they've had with adults in their lives, and it's essential that you conduct yourself in a way that makes them feel at ease and safe with you. Analytical skills will make analyzing and identifying your patient's issues and needs easier. They might oversee a 12-step program to help group participants develop insight into their behaviors, as well as develop skills that allow them to overcome their addiction. program in clinical or child psychology. Program outcomes can vary according to each institution's curriculum and job opportunities are not guaranteed. Many states require post-doctoral work for individuals to be eligible for state licensure. Public or private school districts often employ licensed child psychologists to work with their special education and regular education students. This will give you the chance to develop your counseling skills and gain experience working with children with a variety of needs. Certification is offered by the American Board of Professional Psychology, and requirements are similar to licensing requirements. All Rights Reserved. The process begins with four years of undergraduate studies in psychology. What will fuel this moderate growth is an expected increase in demand for psychological services in schools, community mental health settings, social service agencies, hospitals, and the like. 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